Posts

Showing posts from March, 2023

What are the different types of tropical diseases?

Image
  What are tropical diseases?  Tropical diseases are a cluster of infectious diseases that are seen in tropical and subtropical regions, including parts of Africa, Asia, Central America, South America, and the Eastern Mediterranean. It is mainly transmitted by vectors such as mosquitos, ticks, bugs, flies, etc.  The prevalence of these diseases is attributed to several factors, including limited resources, population growth, climate change, ineffective preventative measures, lack of access to medical care, economic instability, and the emergence of drug resistance. Additionally, poor living conditions, lack of sanitation facilities, inadequate access to clean water, and malnutrition are significant contributors to the prevalence of tropical infectious diseases, often called "diseases of poverty". Today, these diseases are not limited to tropical regions but are also seen in non-tropical areas such as the United States, Europe, and the United Kingdom. This is primarily due...

Chlamydia Infection - What you must know

Image
  Know about chlamydia Chlamydia is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) that affects both men and women worldwide and is caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis. Chlamydia infection primarily spreads by sexual contact with an infected partner's penis, vagina, mouth, or anus. Every year, millions of people are affected by chlamydia, with teens and young adults experiencing the disease at the greatest rates. It primarily affects the areas such as the urethra, rectum, and anus in the infected males and the vagina and cervix in females. Occasionally, the throat and eyelid lining of the patient can also be infected. Moreover, chlamydia infection can pass from the infected mother to the newborn at the delivery time due to exposure to the infected vaginal canal.  Symptoms of chlamydia infection. Most patients experience no symptoms, particularly in the early stages of illness. However, the patient begins to experience chlamydia symptoms in later stages. Male patients report ...

Know the signs of myocardial infarction

Image
  Myocardial infarction, commonly referred to as a heart attack, is a life-threatening medical emergency that can lead to death. MI occurs when blood flow to the heart is suddenly interrupted, causing the heart to stop functioning. The blockage or narrowing of blood vessels is caused by a buildup of fats and lipids- a condition known as atherosclerosis is responsible for this serious condition. Patients who experience a heart attack require immediate medical attention to restore normal blood flow and save their lives. Myocardial infarction is a leading cause of premature death and disability worldwide. According to the Cleveland Clinic, every year in the US, over 635,000 people suffer from myocardial infarction and its complications. Indicators of Acute Myocardial Infarction:  A heart attack, also known as a myocardial infarction, often presents with classic symptoms such as sudden and intense chest pain that radiates to the left shoulder, neck, hands, and jaw. This chest pain...

What is Arthrosis and its symptoms

Image
  What is Arthrosis? Arthrosis, also known as osteoarthritis, is a degenerative joint disorder resulting from the cartilage's gradual wear and tear in weight-bearing joints. It is also known as joint arthrosis, which leads to the formation of osteophytes and the experience of chronic joint pain and stiffness. Arthrosis is a common bone disorder that affects older populations worldwide, and if left untreated, it can lead to impaired mobility, joint abnormalities, and permanent disability. The exact pathophysiology behind arthrosis causes is still unclear. Symptoms of arthrosis include:  â—Ź Joint pain  â—Ź Stiffness in the joints  â—Ź Reduced or limited joint movement  â—Ź Inflammation and warmth in the affected joints â—Ź Grinding or rubbing of bones during movement  â—Ź Muscle spasms due to bone spurs. Order Arthrosis Biospecimens. Accelerate Arthrosis Research. Central BioHub is a leading global supplier of human biospecimens for research and development, trusted by ...

Order Richly Characterized Pneumonia Patient Samples for Research- Central BioHub.

Image
  What are Respiratory Tract Infections? Respiratory Tract Infections (RTIs) are common and highly contagious illnesses caused by bacteria, viruses, and fungi. These infections can range from mild to severe and can be spread through contact with contaminated surfaces or by breathing in droplets from coughing, sneezing, talking, and other actions. RTIs pose a significant health challenge, particularly pneumonia, which can be difficult to treat and may require ICU admission. The increasing resistance to antibiotics also complicates the treatment of pneumonia symptoms. A close watch on pneumonia Pneumonia is a severe and potentially life-threatening respiratory disease that affects people of all ages. This disease is characterised by inflammation in the lung tissue and is caused by various microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Despite advancements in diagnosis and treatment, pneumonia remains a significant contributor to global morbidity and mortality rates, particul...

How to diagnose breast cancer clinically?

Image
  What is Breast Cancer?  Breast cancer is a severe illness that occurs when cells in the breast grow and spread out of control. In the present day, it is one of the leading cancers affecting the lives of millions of women worldwide. There are two main types of breast cancer, invasive ductal carcinoma and lobular carcinoma, determined by their location. Early detection and the start of effective treatment, including the use of appropriate non-therapeutic agents, can help to prevent severe complications and life-threatening situations. Unfortunately, even with the availability of powerful cancer chemotherapy drugs and advanced diagnostic systems, the incidence of various forms of cancer continues to rise alarmingly on a global scale. Clinical Detection of Breast Cancer Breast cancer can now be accurately diagnosed in its early stages through various diagnostic tests and procedures. The following are some standard methods used: Breast Examination: The doctor will examine your b...